Mountain · South Gyeongsang / North Gyeongsang

Gayasan

가야산

Gayasan (1,432.6 m): national park peaks above Haeinsa, home of the Tripitaka Koreana, with the Hongnyudong valley and Manmulsang ridge.

Massive rock summit of Gayasan dusted with fresh snow, frosted shrubs in the foreground under a pale sky
Sangwangbong, the summit of Gayasan, after a light snowfall. Photo: Mass Ave 975
  • 15 Nov – 15 Dec 2026

    Autumn fire-season trail closures

    The Korea National Park Service closes 148 trail sections in the national parks for the autumn wildfire season: 115 fully and 33 in part. Other trails stay open as usual. Check the closure list for your park before you set off.

Place details

Type of place
Mountain
Locality in the source
합천군 · 거창군 · 성주군
Summit height
1,432.6 m summit altitude, Korea Forest Service guide p. 16

Locate the place

Search by the Korean name and locality, then check the public entrance with the managing authority.

About Gayasan

Gayasan spans Hapcheon and Geochang in South Gyeongsang and Seongju in North Gyeongsang. Long counted among the eight finest sights of Joseon, it shelters Haeinsa, the temple that keeps the Tripitaka Koreana woodblocks.

Peaks over 1,000 m stand around the main summit, Sangwangbong, like a folding screen: soft and earthy on the Hapcheon side, steep and rocky on the Seongju side. It became Korea’s ninth national park in 1972.

The name may honour the ancient Gaya kingdom, whose finest mountain this was, or the sacred Gaya mountain near Bodh Gaya in India.

Through the seasons

Spring
Mist rolling between green ridges
Summer
Wildflowers on the summit
Autumn
Autumn colour among rock towers
Winter
A snow-covered painting of a mountain

Worth seeing

  • Hongnyudong Valley 홍류동계곡Four kilometres of pools and old pines below Haeinsa.
  • Manmulsang ridge 만물상Closed to walkers for 40 years until 2010, still wild.

Where the main trail starts

Haeinsa Temple Museum 해인사 성보박물관

A main route in the Forest Service guide begins here. Search the Korean name to plan your bus or taxi to the entrance.

Written from the Korea Forest Service guide 꼭 한번 가 볼 우리 100대 명산, p. 16.

Sources